Solar · Payback

Solar payback period calculator

See how many years until your solar system pays for itself, accounting for power prices likely rising over time.

Not sure what your year-1 savings would be? Use the solar savings calculator first, then bring that figure here.
Estimate
Payback period
0 years
System cost$0
Total savings over 25 years$0
Net profit after 25 years$0

Panels typically carry 20-25 year performance warranties and keep generating well beyond that, just at slightly reduced output (~0.5%/year degradation).

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This calculation doesn't favour any lender. KiwiSums isn't owned by a bank or broker, and sponsored placements — if any — never change your result.

Savings vs system cost

Cumulative savings climbing over 25 years — payback is where the line crosses your system cost.

Cumulative savings System cost

What this means for you

See how many "free" years of generation you get after payback, within the 25-year window shown here.

Compare price-rise assumptions

Rising electricity prices speed up payback — see how the result shifts between flat and rising price assumptions.

Scenario Price rise Payback period
Flat prices 0%/year 0 years
Current 3%/year 0 years
Higher rises 6%/year 0 years

Nobody knows future electricity prices for certain — this shows the range of outcomes rather than a single confident prediction.

Assumptions & sources
Data source

Historical NZ retail electricity price trends (roughly 30-50% cumulative rise over the past decade) used to inform the default price-rise assumption.

Effective date

1 July 2026

Last reviewed

17 July 2026

Methodology

Cumulative savings compound at your chosen annual price-rise rate until they exceed the system cost; that crossover year is the payback period.

Included

System cost, year-1 savings, and an assumed annual electricity price rise, projected over 25 years.

Not included

Panel output degradation (~0.5%/year), maintenance costs, and any inverter replacement typically needed once during a 25-year system life.

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Why rising power prices work in solar's favour

NZ retail electricity prices have climbed roughly 30-50% over the past decade, driven by network upgrades and rising demand from EV charging and heat pump adoption — and most forecasts expect that trend to continue. Once your solar system is paid for, your generation cost is effectively locked at zero for the remaining 15-20+ years of its life, while the electricity you're no longer buying keeps getting more expensive. That's why payback calculations that ignore rising prices tend to understate solar's real long-term value.

There's also a dry-year risk factor specific to NZ: because the grid leans heavily on hydro generation, low-rainfall years can spike wholesale (and sometimes retail) prices — a risk solar households are partially insulated from.

Frequently asked questions

Most well-sized systems pay for themselves in 6-9 years, with less optimal setups (poor orientation, low self-consumption, southern locations) taking up to 12 years. After that, panels keep generating for 13-19+ more years, essentially free.

Yes, favourably. NZ retail prices have risen 30-50% over the past decade and are projected to keep climbing. Since solar locks in your cost at effectively zero, rising prices speed up your effective payback compared to a flat-price assumption.

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